Unlike the ring power circuit the lighting circuit does not form a loop returning to the consumer unit. The principle is exactly the same as when looping at the ceiling rose or using a junction box.
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Loop in lighting circuit diagram. Explanation of above picture. An electric circuit is a closed loop with a continuous flow of electric current from the power supply to the load. The consumer unit is normally connected to the first lamp which in turn is connected to the second lamp and so on. Generally it uses less materials and is quicker to install than radial junction box wiring it can however be a bit more complicated to work out the actual wires at a ceiling rose. These days the loop in system predominates though individual circuits often combine the two for the most economical use of cable. The cable used is a 1sq mm pvc twin core and earth rated for up to 12 amps.
Lighting circuits are wired in two different ways using either junction boxes or loop in ceiling roses. Unlike power circuits lighting circuits are always of the. There is a chance that if your house has these old wiring colours the switch drops may be from a loop in loop out radial lighting circuit done with junction boxes rather than ceiling roses as shown in fig 2. It consists of a red insulated core for live. Line diagram of a one way lighting circuit using loop in ceiling roses fig 1. The ceiling rose should be wired as shown below.
This is a loop in method which can be useful where the light fitting only has three terminals or when using downlighters. Student training aid for the connections required to wire a lighting circuit using the 3 plate loop in method. Multi point loop in radial lighting circuit the light wiring diagram shows how the live feed from the consumer unit fuse board shown in blue in fig 1 feeds into the first ceiling rose ceiling rose a. Lighting circuits loop at the switch. The in cable supplies power from the previous light or consumer unit. Student training aid for the connections required to wire a lighting circuit using the 3 plate loop in method.
Loop at the switch. Here are ten simple electric circuits commonly found around the home. Video explains the connection required within the consumers unit ceiling rose and. 2 way lighting circuit diagram 2 way switch 2 way switch wiring diagram electrical wiring how to wire a light. Video explains the connection required within the ceiling rose one way switch and. Loop in lighting wiring is the modern cabling arrangements used in most installation.
One way lighting circuit using loop in ceiling roses. Fig 1 shows what is referred to as a radial circuit sometimes called a loop in or multi point radial lighting circuit. Electric circuits like ac lighting circuit battery charging circuit energy meter switch circuit air conditioning circuit thermocouple circuit dc lighting circuit multimeter circuit current transformer.