A 3 way switch will not have the words on or off written on it. There is a way to wire a light fixture controlled with two 3 way switches using only 14 2 cable.
2 Humbuckers 3 Way Lever Switch 1 Volume 1 Tone
Can you wire a 3 way switch with 2 wires. Traveler wire terminals these are located on each side of the switch towards the top of the switch. If your 3 way light switch 2 is connected between the power supply and the light fixture as is most common. To use a three way switch as a single pole one connect the hot wires to the common terminal and the traveler on the same side of the switch body. I have always seen 3 wire to carry current over the travelers between switches then to the fixture on the common. With a pair of 3 way switches either can make or break the connection that completes the circuit to the light. All three way switch and 2 way switch wiring diagrams have the same basic components.
If you are trying to troubleshoot a 3 way switch operation you will need to identify the function of each wire. And make sure all of your ground connections are completed and securely fastened. Wiring a 3 way light switch is certainly more complicated than that of the more common single pole switch but you can figure it out if you follow our 3 way switch wiring diagram. Wiring a 3 way light switch. Have not found where the switched leg is being picked up for the receptacles in the room. Level advanced description power at both ends switch leg at one with a 2 wire 142 or 122 used as travelers.
A three way wall switch is single pole double throw spdt with three connection wires and is typically wired with 123 or 143 cable between the two switches. Two way switches are single pole single throw spst with two connection wires and are wired with 122 or 142 cable between the switch and fixture. Since power one hot and one neutral is at both ends the hot at one end is connected to the common while capping off the unused neutral and at the other end the neutral from the power feed is connected to the lights neutral while capping off the unused hot. Wires consisting of a line a load a neutral a pair of travelers and two 3 way switches. Replace any regular switches with the 3 way switches. You have an incoming hot wire black going to one screw it does not matter if you use the brass or silver screw on the side of the 2 way switch and a black wire from the other screw on the 2 way switch going to the load light ceiling fan etc.
The existing 2 wire black and white romex can still be used to connect a 3 way switch 2 and the light fixture. Notice the black wire is the only wire that we are controlling through the 2 way switch. Run a length of 14 2 cable from each 3 way switch to the light fixture and a third one between the. Finish your work and test. Looked at an existing home brother in laws and found that the 3 way switch in the dining room only has 2 wire running from 3 way to 3 way. You dont need the other terminal on the three way switch so its fine to cover it over with electrical tape to ensure the terminals dont get mixed up.
Before you start installing take a look at your new 3 way switch to identify all of the terminals that you will be connecting wires to.