Wrap three way switch travelers loosely and wrap the common wire tightly around them for easy identification later. Wiring a 3 way light switch.
How To Wire A 3 Way Switch Smart Home Mastery
Wiring a three way switch with two wires. Many electricians use a code for marking wires and so can you. A 3 wire nm connects the traveler terminals of the first and second 3 way switch together. If you are trying to troubleshoot a 3 way switch operation you will need to identify the function of each wire. With these diagrams below it will take the guess work out of wiring. Pick the diagram that is most like the scenario you are in and see if you can wire your switch. Then a 4 wire cable going between the two 3 way switches and then a 3 wire cable going from the switches to the load.
Two black and one red. Replace any regular switches with the 3 way switches. 3 way switch wiring diagram. Take a closer look at a 3 way switch wiring diagram. Wiring a 3 way light switch is certainly more complicated than that of the more common single pole switch but you can figure it out if you follow our 3 way switch wiring diagram. Remember the black wire that you wrapped around the traveler wires is the common.
You will see a black screw and two gold screws on the switch. Traveler wires are interchangeable on each switch. With a pair of 3 way switches either can make or break the connection that completes the circuit to the light. Its a lot harder to figure out which wires go where when theyre covered with drywall after wiring a switch. When wiring a 3 way switch circuit we will be using a 3 wire cable known as romex coming from the source such as the breaker box. You should have three remaining wires in each box.
All three way switch and 2 way switch wiring diagrams have the same basic components. This might seem intimidating but it does not have to be. Take your three way switch. Diagrams shown on this page are simplified for clarity. Traveler wire terminals these are located on each side of the switch towards the top of the switch. For wiring i have selected the standard way with a 37v lithium ion battery as the power supply.
The common terminal of the second 3 way switch connects to the light fixtures. The following image shows a typical spdt toggle switch with its terminals. Strip all three wires with wire strippers. Wires consisting of a line a load a neutral a pair of travelers and two 3 way switches. The white neutral wires are connected together in each switch box. Each 3 way switch in these examples are controlling the power source to the same load.
The spdt toggle switch can be considered as a two way light switch as it has three terminals and works very similar to the two way light switch. A 3 way switch will not have the words on or off written on it. Before you start installing take a look at your new 3 way switch to identify all of the terminals that you will be connecting wires to.