First of all we need to go over a little basic terminology on switches. Traveler wires are interchangeable.
3 Way Switch Wiring Diagram Diagrama De Instalacion
What is 3 way switch wiring. Wiring diagram 3 way switch with light at the end. With a pair of 3 way switches either can make or break the connection that completes the circuit to the light. 3 way switch wiring diagram. A 3 wire nm connects the traveler terminals of the first and second 3 way switch together. 3 way switch 2 3 way wire which has black white and red coated wires and of course a copper ground wire. Pick the diagram that is most like the scenario you are in and see if you can wire your switch.
It should also help in understanding the functions of each type of switch. To wire a 3 way light switch youll need 2 3 way light switches 2 2 wire non metallic cables 1 3 wire non metallic cable and 2 6 inch grounding wires. With these diagrams below it will take the guess work out of wiring. Fixture between two three way switches. While wiring a 3 way switch is more involved than something simple like installing an electrical box for an electric fireplace the task can be simple enough if you follow along with these instructions. Wiring a 3 way light switch is certainly more complicated than that of the more common single pole switch but you can figure it out if you follow our 3 way switch wiring diagram.
Wires consisting of a line a load a neutral a pair of travelers and two 3 way switches. Components of 3 way switch wiring. Take a closer look at a 3 way switch wiring diagram. First run a 2 wire cable from the wall power to the black screw on 1 of the switches. In this diagram the electrical source is at the first switch and the light is located at the end of the circuit. Typical 3 way switch wiring nm cable.
If you are trying to troubleshoot a 3 way switch operation you will need to identify the function of each wire. All three way switch and 2 way switch wiring diagrams have the same basic components. In the 1st diagram below a 2 wire nm cable supplies power from the panel to the first switch box. Wiring a 3 way switch is a little more tricky than wiring a 2 way switch. Go to my switch terminology page where i discuss the terms used for the different types of home electrical switches. Three wire cable runs between the switches and 2 wire cable runs to the light.
The ground wire is pigtailed with a wire connector at the switch boxes and the ceiling box. The black line wire connects to the common terminal of the first 3 way switch. This might seem intimidating but it does not have to be. Power through switch light is controlled by two three way switches with the light between the switches and the power first going through a switch then to the light and onto the second three way switch. The black and red wires between sw1 and sw2 are connected to the traveler terminals. Wiring a 3 way light switch.